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Lilavati Clinic & Wellness, Shaligram Corporates, C.J. Road, Ambli, Ahmedabad, Gujarat-380058
Best Dental Hospital in Ahmedabad
What is a Dentist?
A dentist – sometimes called a general dentist or family dentist – is a healthcare provider who diagnoses and treats oral health conditions. Dentists help keep your teeth and gums healthy with regular dental check-ups and cleanings. They can also perform a variety of oral health treatments, including dental fillings, crowns and bridges.
What does a dentist do?
Dentists can treat a wide range of conditions affecting your teeth, gums, jaws and other areas of your mouth. They offer treatments in:
- Preventive dentistry.
- Restorative dentistry.
- Emergency dental care.
How many dental specialties are there?
A dentist helps you maintain the health of your teeth and gums. But there are also dental specialists who focus on treating very specific issues. After graduating from a four-year dental school, these specialists undergo two to three years of additional education and training in their field of choice.
There are many areas of focus that a dentist may choose to pursue, including:
- Pedodontics: Also called pediatric dentistry, pedodontics focuses on treating children, adolescents and teens.
- Endodontics: An endodontist specializes in performing root canal therapy. Many general dentists perform root canals, too. But a dentist might refer you to an endodontist for complex cases.
- Periodontics: A periodontist diagnoses and treats gum disease and other conditions affecting the tissues around your teeth.
- Prosthodontics: A prosthodontist specializes in creating natural-looking dental restorations, such as crowns, bridges and dentures.
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery: Oral surgeons treat diseases, defects and injuries of your jaws and other orofacial (mouth and face) structures. They commonly perform wisdom teeth removal, but also offer several other procedures.
- Oral and maxillofacial pathology: Oral pathologists study the causes and effects of oral disease and provide diagnoses for complex cases.
- Oral and maxillofacial radiology: Oral and maxillofacial radiologists specialize in the interpretation of dental X-rays, CT (computed tomography) scans and other dental imaging tests.
- Public health dentistry: Public health dentists strive to improve oral health within communities by designing programs geared toward disease prevention.
- Dental anesthesiology: A dental anesthesiologist offers advanced pain management services for people undergoing dental or oral surgery procedures.
- Oral medicine: Dentists in this specialty focus on the diagnosis and treatment of people with chronic medical issues.
- Orofacial pain management: These dentists focus on diagnosis, treatment and prevention of pain in your teeth, jaws, head and face.
- Cosmetic dentistry: Cosmetic dentists focus on improving the appearance of your smile. Treatments include teeth whitening, porcelain veneers and gum contouring. Many cosmetic dentists offer preventive and restorative treatments, too. But some choose to focus solely on cosmetic procedures.
- Implant dentistry: Implant dentists place dental implants, a popular, long-term teeth replacement option. Specialists, such as periodontists and oral surgeons, often place implants. But many general dentists do as well.
- Reconstructive dentistry: Some dentists focus on full mouth reconstruction or rehabilitation. This involves treating people who have extensive cavities or gum disease. Treatment often includes extensive procedures and it may take several appointments to achieve the desired outcome.
- Forensic dentistry: Forensic dentists examine teeth and interpret dental records for legal purposes. For example, when law enforcement finds human remains, a forensic dentist can evaluate teeth and jaw bones to identify the victim.
When should I see a dentist?
You should see a dentist any time you develop new or concerning symptoms. Schedule a dental appointment if you have:
- A toothache.
- An abscessed tooth.
- Swollen, bleeding gums.
- Chipped or broken teeth.
- Teeth sensitivity.
- Teeth that are short or boxy.
- Jaw pain.
- Headaches.
- Bruxism (teeth grinding).
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis).
- Bumps, lumps or sores in your mouth.